What defines a safety closure container according to the Federal Poison Prevention Packaging Act?

The definition of a safety closure container according to the Federal Poison Prevention Packaging Act is based on the ability of children to access the contents of the container. Specifically, the Act stipulates that a safety closure container must be one that 85% of children are unable to open within five minutes. This standard is in place to ensure that household substances that could be harmful, such as medications and toxic substances, are kept out of reach of children, thereby reducing the incidence of poisoning accidents.

The focus on the 85% threshold reflects the intent to provide a high level of safety for children while maintaining a reasonable level of accessibility for adults who need to use the product. The choice around the percentage reflects a balance between safety and practicality; if it were too easy for adults, safety would be compromised.

In contrast, the other figures presented would imply a different level of effectiveness regarding child resistance or adult accessibility, which do not align with the regulations established by the Act. For instance, stating that "75% of children cannot open it" would not provide the necessary safety margin, while claiming that "100% of children cannot open it at all" is unrealistic since it suggests an absolute functionality that is impractical for consumer products. Hence, the choice that specifies